Perspectives in Photosynthesis Proceedings of the Twenty-second Jerusalem Symposium on Quantum Chemistry and Biochemistry Held In
نویسندگان
چکیده
C h r o m o p h o r e s o f C p h y c o c y a n i n a n d phycoerythrοc y a n i n h a v e b e e n c h e m i c a l l y m o d i f i e d by r e d u c t i o n t o r u b i n s , b l e a c h i n g , p h o t o i s o m e r i z a t i o n , o r p e r t u r b a t i o n w i t h b u l k y s u b s t i t u e n t s . P i g m e n t s c o n t a i n i n g m o d i f i e d c h r o m o p h o r e s , o r h y b r i d s c o n t a i n i n g m o d i f i e d a n d unmod i f i e d c h r o m o p h o r e s i n i n d i v i d u a l p r o t o m e r s h a v e b e e n p r e p a r e d . A l l m o d i f i c a t i o n s i n h i b i t t h e a s s o c i a t i o n o f t h e (aß)-protomers o f t h e s e p i g m e n t s t o h i g h e r a g g r e g a t e s . The r e s u l t s d e m o n s t r a t e a p r o n o u n c e d e f f e c t o f t h e s t a t e o f t h e c h r o m o p h o r e s on b i l i p r o t e i n q u a t e r n a r y s t r u c t u r e . I t may be i m p o r t a n t i n p h y c o b i 1 i s o m e a s s e m b l y , a nd a l s o i n t h e d u a l f u n c t i o n o f b i l i p r o t e i n s as ( i ) a n t e n n a p i g m e n t s f o r p h o t o s y n t h e s i s a n d ( i i ) r e a c t i o n c e n t e r s f o r p h o t o m o r p h o g e n e s i s.
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